Mao, Zedong

(Wade-Giles Romanization: Mao Tse-tung)
* 1893
  1976

Beruf
Chinese politician

 

Überblick
1921 co-founder of the Communist Party of China (CPC)
1921/22 Party Secretary in Hunan province
1923 member of the Central Committee of the CPC
after the break with the Guomindang (Wade-Giles: Kuomintang) forms the “Red Army”
1934/35 leads the “long march” to Northwest China
since 1935 Chairman of the CPC
leading role in the united front in the war against Japanese invaders after 1937
after World War II, victory against the Guomindang forces; proclaims the People' s Republic of China in 1949
1954/55 State President
1966-1968 initiates the “cultural revolution”, with a high point in the cult of personality based on his person
after his retirement continues as Chairman of the CPC

Sonstiges
recognized poet and theoretician of the so-called Maoism